The largest of the flatfish. Halibut have been known to grow as large as 300kg and
4m long in deeper waters. This is a highly esteemed and very tasty fish, with
creamy-white,
firm meaty flesh. It has a compressed oval body with a large mouth. The dark, eye
side is a greenish-dark brown and the blind side is pure white. Smaller fish (1 to
3kg) are known as ‘baby’ or ‘chick’ halibut, and tend to be found in shallower
waters. The better quality fish are usually caught by line, so the catch is limited,
making them more expensive.
The larger fish range in size from 3kg to 70kg. As well as being found in the Pacific,
North Atlantic and the North Sea, Halibut is now also being successfully farmed,
ensuring this
exquisite, nutritious species is available year-round.
Not to be confused with Mock, Black or Greenland Halibut, all names for an inferior
species (Reinhardtius hippoglossoides), it is easily identified, dark brown on both
sides and with a slightly gelatinous texture. The best way to cook Halibut is to
poach it either in a good fish stock or white wine, with cooking liquors then used as
a base for some superb sauces (delicate flavours work best). Suprêmes are also
good pan-fried – but be careful not to over-cook and dry them out.
